Adaptation to the Realities of the Market

Do you think adaptation to the realities of the market is the most important thing?

Many times in the past I've written about the need to adapt, the need to be able to change your behavior relative to the market because the markets are ever changing. I've stated that mechanical systems may be workable, but for only a short time relative to the life of markets. You must learn to trade what you see and to understand what you see on a chart.

When I first began trading there was no such things as futures contracts for foreign currencies. Why didn't they exist? Because there was no need for them! In the 1970's all that changed when the US dollar went off the gold standard and began to float against other currencies. Following that, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange began to create currency futures to provide a place where currency traders could hedge the risks associated with dealing in foreign currencies. Some of these risks are direct and some are indirect. Direct risk is involved for those who deal directly in foreign exchange. Indirect risk involves companies who export or import and receive payments or make payments in the currency of another country. Ever since currency futures were created, they have been in a state of flux. More recently, for purposes of futures trading, currency gyrations have centered on a massive move away from currency futures to more direct trading in the forex markets. Currency futures, while maintaining their volume and open interest figures, are actually less liquid than they had been previously. Volume and open interest do not reveal the picture of what is happening in the currency futures pits. Volume and open interest levels are being maintained by fewer and fewer futures traders.

In the period from 1992 to the present, we've witnessed currency futures moving from "red-hot" to "cool" and now hot again insofar as speculators are concerned. Foreign exchange, which in 1992 was one of the hottest plays, first turned dull and then back again to exciting. That this has happened can be seen in areas of which most futures traders are ignorant. Five years ago foreign currency traders were being paid huge salaries and anyone with a track record could virtually name his price. Following that, currency traders were no longer in great demand. Now, again, there is a huge demand for successful currency traders. Currency futures are but a small representation of the $1.5 trillion dollar foreign exchange market. Professional currency traders use forex, forwarding contracts, derivatives of all kinds, and the futures pits, to deploy their various trading and hedging strategies. Looking at only the futures is like the blind man trying to tell what an elephant is like by feeling only the tusks.

In past years, foreign exchange desks at banks, insurance companies, brokers, and other institutions were seen closing down and firing hundreds of employees. Today, they are again looking for currency traders. In the 1990s, Midland Bank closed its foreign New York office laying off dozens of people. Frankfurt Bank had pulled out of New York and Tokyo closed down its foreign exchange desk. At that time, the world's largest foreign exchange trader was Citicorp. In the D-Mark alone, they shrank from 39 traders working at 17 different locations around the world to 4 D-Mark traders all working in one room. Keep in mind that these were traders who had been to a greater or lesser extent using the currency futures. The result at that time was that there were fewer big fluctuations in the currency futures than there once were and therefore much less profit.

However, today, just the opposite is happening. Central banks are presently making much greater interventions in the currency markets. They have stopped publishing targeted exchange rates. Such action by the central banks leaves currency speculators at a loss for what to do, and the result has been a huge surge in forex trading. Because today forex brokers abound and are actively marketing the idea of currency speculation, it is having a profound effect on the foreign exchange planning of individuals, companies, and nations.

If some day the major currencies would be the US dollar, the J-Yen and the euro, who would need thousands of traders to trade them? There would be far fewer currency misalignments to provide a basis for trading. But that is not the way the world is moving. The picture I just presented ignores the rise of China as a major economic force on the world scene. Almost certainly, the Chinese currency will become a major trading vehicle. The same is true for other emerging countries. Some of them will no doubt have important currencies from the point of view of world trade. But will these currencies be traded in the futures markets or in forex?

The changes in just this one area ? currency trading ? are an example of how things rapidly change and point out the need for traders to adapt. There have of course, been many other changes in recent years. The advent of all-electronic markets has produced markets of a completely different kind. Computers have brought about the ability to trade in various time frames. New exchanges have created new markets and new contracts ? so many, in fact, that it is difficult to know exactly where to direct ones trading efforts. It is now possible to trade virtually around the clock. It seems that somewhere, some market is trading.

All the best in your trading,

Joe Ross
Trading Educators Inc

Joe Ross has been trading for more than 47 years, and is a well known Master Trader. He has survived all the up and downs of the markets because of his adaptable trading style, using a low-risk approach that produces consistent profits.

Joe is the creator of the Ross hook, and has set new standards for low-risk trading with his concept of "The Law of Charts?." Joe was a private trader for most of his life. In the mid 80's he shift his focus and decided to share his knowledge. After his recovery, he founded Trading Educators in 1988 to teach aspiring traders how to make profits using his trading approach. He has written 12 major books on trading. All of them have become classics and have been translated into many different languages.

Joe holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration from the University of California at Los Angeles. He did his Masters work in Computer Sciences at the George Washington University extension in Norfolk, VA. Joe still tutors, teaches, writes, and trades regularly. Joe is still an active and integral part of Trading Educators.

In The News:


Movers: Citi, GM, GAP, Dell, Wal-Mart
BusinessWeek - 7 hours ago
Forex Club Try trading Forex today with a free 5000 demo account OR start trading live and get a $100 bonus. Try Currency Trading Learn to Trade FX with a ...

Investment Markets

Euro Back in Favor as Stocks Gain
Wall Street Journal - 16 hours ago
The single currency is trading above $1.2600 after it declined to $1.24 Thursday when oil prices retreated under $50 a barrel and US stock markets fell hard ...
Dollar Posts Weekly Gain as Stock Plunge Spurs Haven Demand Bloomberg
Traders Renew Appetite for Risk as Obama Names Treasury Secretary International Business Times
Yen Trades Near Three-Week High on Signs US Recession Deepens Bloomberg
Bloomberg - Bloombergall 343 news articles

Runaway FX turnover growth tamed by crisis
guardian.co.uk, UK - 14 hours ago
London's position as the global hub of currency trading was cemented with figures in April from the Foreign Exchange Joint Standing Committee (JSC) showing ...

Americans’ ’Hypocrisy’ in Auto Rescue Spurs Me-Too Trading Ire
Bloomberg - 7 hours ago
One of the Americans’ biggest gripes involves Japan’s currency, which they claim is kept artificially cheap against the dollar. The Automotive Trade Policy ...

FX OUTLOOK-US dollar to remain bid in holiday week
Reuters - 9 hours ago
US markets will be closed for the Thanksgiving holiday on Thursday, while trading is expected to be light on Wednesday and Friday. ...

RTT News

Australia, NZ Dollars Drop as Stocks Plunge; RBA Intervenes
Bloomberg - Nov 20, 2008
Australia's currency dropped as low as 60.76 US cents, close to the low of 60.1 cents touched Oct. 28, before trading at 61.11 cents as of 12:25 am in ...
New Zealand dollar falls to 3-week low against European currency RTT News
Australian, New Zealand Dollar Decline on Equities, RBA Minutes Bloomberg
Australia, NZ Dollars Slide on Japan Recession, G-20 Inaction Bloomberg
Bloomberg - Bloombergall 41 news articles

Euro Forecast to Decline Further Against US Dollar on Forex ...
Daily FX, NY - Nov 20, 2008
EURUSD – Currency trading crowds have recently bought the Euro against the US Dollar, and we forecast that the sudden shift in sentiment may bring Euro ...

Kuwait Times

Forex Expo promotes currency trading as alternative to bourse
Kuwait Times, Kuwait - Nov 20, 2008
By Dana Khraiche, Staff writer KUWAIT: Currency trading has its ups and downs. Recently, one of Kuwait's largest lenders, Gulf Bank suffered a major crisis ...

Currency Trading Markets Remain Highly Correlated to Dow Jones ...
Daily FX, NY - Nov 18, 2008
Currency trading markets continue very highly correlated to broader risky asset classes, as the common theme of financial market deleveraging creates strong ...
Currency Trading Markets Remain Highly Correlated to Dow Jones ... Daily FX
all 6 news articles

Boston Globe (registration)

Hong Kong Loves Its Currency Peg
Wall Street Journal - 16 hours ago
That means Hong Kong remains cost-competitive with a major trading partner, even if authorities have to deploy their reserve funds to keep the peg intact. ...
Citi cuts 52'000 jobs, markets jitter and stumble amidst continued ... Forex Hound
ASIA MARKETS: Stocks In Asia Erase Early Losses To End Higher CNNMoney.com
2nd UPDATE: Some Asian Shares Turning Higher But Volume Low FXstreet.com The Foreign Exchange Market
The Associated Press - Forbesall 735 news articles
currency trading - Google News

Sending Signals for Trading in Forex

Forex signals are sent by a forex firm to their... Read More

Writing A Trading Plan

All professional traders have a trading plan. Trading futures is... Read More

Facts of Day Trading

Are you thinking of entering the fast-paced world of day... Read More

Advantages of Trading FOREX Over Stocks and Commodities

There are many advantages to Trading FOREX as your main... Read More

Stopping Yourself

I read on a bulletin board a traders comment that... Read More

Why Demo Account Performance Is Often Better Than Real Account Performance

Over the past several years, the popularity of online currency... Read More

FOREX - Where Fortunes Are Made Everyday

The Foreign Exchange Market ? better known as FOREX -... Read More

The Nature of the Trading Business

Consider the following: As a trader you are in a... Read More

How To Choose Wisely A FOREX Broker

Most traders use a FOREX broker to handle their transactions.... Read More

The Margin Advantages of Trading FOREX.

There is one aspect that is considered as one of... Read More

How To Handle A String Of Losses

Everybody hates to lose and unfortunately no one is blessed... Read More

E-currency Exchange Trading

If you are reading this article you are probably one... Read More

5 Questions You Need To Have Answered Before You Back-Test Your Forex System

As 90-95% of new forex traders lose money within the... Read More

Day Trading the Index Futures - How to Judge Good Entries

QUESTION: If the SP futures fall through support and go... Read More

Day Trading Course or Day Trading Technique Seminar: Learn Day Trading Education

Profitable day traders recognize that momentum trading is among the... Read More

FOREX Trading Philosophy

Keen on starting FOREX trading? Why would you not be?... Read More

Why Forex Traders Plan To Fail Before They Even Place Their First Trade & How You Can Know It & ...

Have you heard the wise saying that a trader who... Read More

Forex Made Easy for Everyone

Forex made easy is as simple as you would want... Read More

Money Management, Part 2

FEARING LOSSESThere is a huge difference between being risk averse... Read More

Forex Currency Trading

It is possible to buy and sell money from different... Read More

Day Trading Success- The Key Is Survival

Most new traders tend to focus just about all their... Read More

What is Forex Trading?

Forex, or Foreign Exchange, is the simultaneous exchange of one... Read More

Day Trading Training ... You need more than just going to a free stock market workshop to learn

Day trading is all about making buy and sell decisions.... Read More

Intrenet Marketing VS Forex Currency Trading

Have you noticed that when someone's trying to sell you... Read More

Online Forex

Q1: When you consider that the foreign exchange market has... Read More